Lesson 16: Sitting the TxCDBG Administrator Certification Test
Texas Department of Agriculture · 20 practice questions
Content current as of September 22, 2026, per the 2026 TxCDBG Project Implementation Manual (effective September 1, 2026) and the current eCFR.
0:00 / --:--
Reading
Everything in the previous fifteen lessons is the foundation. This lesson
is about the actual test that sits on top of it: the TxCDBG Administrator
Certification Test, required of anyone administering a TxCDBG grant
contract, including third-party administrators, Council of Governments
staff, and community staff who self-administer their own grant.
Exam strategy in one rule: any question naming a specific number is a lookup question first, a recall question never, because the exam is open book by design.
The format
Feature
Detail
Questions
100
Passing score
80 percent
Format
Online, open book in the sense that the listed references may be used; assistance from other people is prohibited
Time allowed
24 hours from start to submission
Permitted references
The TxCDBG Implementation Manual and its forms, the Survey Methodology Guide, and the TxCDBG Guide to Meeting a National Program Objective. Nothing else.
Retake
30-day wait after a failure; repeated failures may extend it. You are not notified of which answers were wrong.
Term
Yearly cycle. TDA states that all earlier certifications expired January 1, 2026, and publishes a certified list for each cycle.
Result
Listed on the published TxCDBG Certified Administrators list
TDA's test page does not use the words "open book." It names the reference
documents you may use and prohibits help from other people, and this course
uses "open book" as shorthand for that. Fees and renewal steps are not stated
on that page, so check it for the current process.
Read that time allowance again: 24 hours, open book. This
is not a two-hour, closed-book sitting where the test is measuring what you
memorized. It is a full day with the actual reference documents in front of
you, which means the test is measuring something different: whether you can
find the governing rule quickly and apply it correctly under a real
deadline, the same skill the job itself demands. A candidate who has never
opened the Implementation Manual before test day, and tries to read it cover
to cover during the 24 hours, will run out of time. A candidate who already
knows the manual's structure, and only needs to confirm a specific number or
provision, will not.
What the exam is actually drawn from
Note the reference list carefully: the Implementation Manual,
the Survey Methodology Guide, and the Guide to Meeting
a National Program Objective. Those three documents are the only
references you may use, so they are the practical syllabus. The federal regulations covered throughout this course,
24 CFR Part 570, Part 58, Part 35, Part 8, Part 42, and 2 CFR Part 200, are
the foundation everything in those three documents is built on, and knowing
them is what makes the manual's content make sense rather than being a list
of numbers to look up blind. TDA does not publish a topic breakdown of the test, but
because the permitted references are TDA's own materials, build your
familiarity with the manual first.
Knowing the manual's shape before test day
The Implementation Manual is organized into numbered chapters and lettered
sections, and TDA reissues it each year, so check the current table of
contents for exact titles and numbering (the list below is from an earlier
edition and may omit a chapter). Knowing the structure in advance is what turns the 24-hour open
book format into an advantage instead of a time trap:
Numbered chapters: Administration and Reporting;
Financial Management; Environmental Review; Contract Special Conditions;
Procurement Procedures; Acquisition; Davis-Bacon Labor Standards; Force
Account Labor; Civil Rights Requirements; Grant Agreement Amendments; Grant
Agreement Closeout; Monitor Review; Audit Requirements.
Lettered sections: Community Development Program
Overview; Planning projects; Housing Rehabilitation; Texas Capital Fund;
Self-Help Centers.
Match that structure against what this course already covered. Timeliness,
program income, records, and closeout from an earlier lesson map onto the
Grant Agreement Closeout and Financial Management chapters. Labor standards
maps onto the Davis-Bacon Labor Standards chapter. Environmental review maps
onto its own chapter. Section 504, Section 3 and fair housing map onto Civil
Rights Requirements. The national objectives and eligible activities lessons
map onto the Housing Rehabilitation section and the Community Development
Program Overview. Walking into the exam already knowing which chapter holds
which topic is most of the battle, because the test is not asking you to
recall a number from memory, it is asking you to find the right number fast.
Test-taking strategy that fits this specific format
A few habits are worth building before test day, precisely because this
exam does not look like a typical timed multiple choice test:
Do a first pass through all 100 questions before digging into the
manual for any single one, flagging which questions you already know
confidently and which need a lookup. This keeps the 24 hours from being
spent entirely on the first few questions.
Bookmark or tab the manual's chapter boundaries in advance, so a lookup
during the exam is a matter of flipping to the right chapter, not searching
the whole document from scratch.
Treat a question that names a specific dollar figure, percentage, or day
count as a lookup question by default, even if you think you remember the
number. The whole point of open book is that you do not have to guess.
Do not mistake 24 hours for an invitation to rush less. The clock still
runs out, and a candidate who spends 20 of the 24 hours on the first 30
questions will not finish.
What this means in practice for GCHS
Because much of GCHS's Gulf Coast service area is non-entitlement territory
served through TxCDBG rather than direct HUD entitlement grants, this certification is the one that
actually matters for anyone at GCHS administering, or considering
administering, a TxCDBG grant contract directly. The certification runs on a yearly
cycle, so this is not a credential earned once and set aside. Treat the 15 lessons
before this one as the foundation that makes the manual make sense, and treat
this lesson's chapter map as the tool that makes the 24-hour open book window
work in your favor instead of against you.
Practice questions
1. Who is required to pass the TxCDBG Administrator Certification Test?
Only HUD field office staff
Only elected officials of the grantee jurisdiction
Only engineers working on TxCDBG-funded construction
Anyone administering a TxCDBG grant contract, including third-party administrators, Council of Governments staff, and self-administering community staff
Answer: d. Anyone administering a TxCDBG grant contract has to pass the test, including third-party administrators, Council of Governments staff, and community staff who self-administer.
2. How many questions are on the TxCDBG Administrator Certification Test, and what is the passing score?
50 questions, 70 percent passing
100 questions, 80 percent passing
150 questions, 75 percent passing
100 questions, 70 percent passing
Answer: b. The test has 100 questions with a passing score of 80 percent.
3. What is the time allowance for the exam, and what format is it given in?
Two hours, closed book, in person
4 hours, open book, online
24 hours, open book, online
One week, closed book, online
Answer: c. The exam is online, open book, with 24 hours allowed from start to submission.
4. Which three references are permitted during the exam?
The TxCDBG Implementation Manual and its forms, the Survey Methodology Guide, and the TxCDBG Guide to Meeting a National Program Objective
The full Code of Federal Regulations, any HUD handbook, and personal notes
Any resource at all, since the exam is fully open internet
Only the Implementation Manual; no other reference is permitted
Answer: a. TDA's test page permits only the TxCDBG Implementation Manual, related TxCDBG forms, the Survey Methodology Guide, and the TxCDBG Guide to Meeting a National Program Objective for reference, and prohibits assistance from individuals.
5. Why does this lesson describe the 24-hour open book format as testing something different from a typical timed closed-book exam?
Because it has fewer questions than a typical certification exam
Because it measures whether a candidate can find and apply the governing rule quickly under a real deadline, not memorization
Because open book exams never have a passing score requirement
Because the exam can be retaken an unlimited number of times with no waiting period between any two attempts by the same candidate
Answer: b. The open book, 24-hour format is designed to test whether a candidate can navigate the manual and apply the correct rule under a real deadline, which mirrors the actual job, rather than testing rote memorization.
6. What is the waiting period before a candidate may retake the exam after a failure?
No waiting period; a candidate may retake it as soon as the results are posted
90 days
7 days
30 days, with repeated failures possibly extending it
Answer: d. A candidate must wait 30 days after a failure before retaking the exam, and repeated failures may extend that wait.
7. TDA announced that every certification held before January 1, 2026 had expired. What should a certified administrator take from that?
Certification is not permanent; check TDA's current list and recertify when a new cycle opens
Nothing, because a certification earned once stays valid for the rest of an administrator's career
Only Council of Governments staff lose certification, since self-administering city staff are exempt
Only administrators who failed an earlier sitting are affected, since passing results carry forward automatically
Answer: a. TDA stated that all previous certifications expired as of January 1, 2026, and publishes a certified list for each cycle. TDA does not publish a fixed renewal period, so check its certification page for the current cycle.
8. Where does a passing candidate's name appear after certification?
Nowhere; results are kept entirely confidential
Only in the candidate's personnel file at their own organization
The published TxCDBG Certified Administrators list
The federal Section 3 business concern registry
Answer: c. A passing result appears on the published TxCDBG Certified Administrators list.
9. According to this lesson's suggested exam strategy, how should a candidate treat a question naming a specific dollar figure or percentage, even one they feel confident they remember?
Answer immediately from memory to save time, since the exam rewards speed above accuracy and the clock still runs out
Treat it as a lookup question by default, since open book access means there is no need to guess
Skip it entirely, since numeric questions are typically weighted less
Answer it last, after every other question type has been completed
Answer: b. The lesson recommends treating any question naming a specific dollar figure, percentage or day count as a lookup question by default, since the open book format exists precisely so a candidate does not have to rely on memory for exact figures.
10. Which topic from earlier in this course maps most directly onto the Implementation Manual's labor standards (Davis-Bacon) chapter?
Environmental review under Part 58
The national objectives at 570.208
Section 504 accessibility standards
Labor standards, including the residential rehabilitation exemption and the Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act
Answer: d. The labor standards lesson, covering Davis-Bacon, the residential rehabilitation exemption, the Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act, and the Copeland Anti-Kickback Act, maps directly onto the manual's Davis-Bacon Labor Standards chapter.
11. Under Texas Government Code 487.351(a), which state agency administers TxCDBG, and under which federal regulation?
The Texas Department of Agriculture, under 24 CFR Part 570, Subpart I
The Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs, under the HOME program rules in 24 CFR Part 92
The Texas Department of Agriculture, under the Entitlement rules in 24 CFR Part 570, Subpart D
The Texas General Land Office, under 24 CFR Part 570, Subpart I
Answer: a. Texas Government Code 487.351(a) has the Department of Agriculture, not TDHCA, administer the State's allocation of the community development block grant nonentitlement program under 24 CFR Part 570, Subpart I. Subpart D is the Entitlement program.
12. An Entitlement recipient wants to measure its 70 percent low and moderate income primary objective under 24 CFR 570.200(a)(3) over the longest period the regulation allows. What is that maximum period?
One program year, since the test is applied annually
Five years, matching the real property use period in 570.505
Three years
Ten years, matching the Section 104(d) replacement period
Answer: c. The primary objective is measured over a period specified in the recipient's certification, not to exceed three years (24 CFR 570.200(a)(3)). The State program uses a similar one to three year period under 570.484.
13. GCHS runs an accessibility modification program for owner-occupied single family homes of elderly and severely disabled homeowners. Those groups are presumed principally low and moderate income for some activities. Which national objective provision must this housing rehabilitation use?
Area benefit under 570.208(a)(1)
Low and moderate income housing under 570.208(a)(3), documenting each household's income
Limited clientele's presumed group provision for elderly and severely disabled persons under 570.208(a)(2)(i)(A)
Urgent need under 570.208(c)
Answer: b. The limited clientele test in 570.208(a)(2) expressly excludes activities involving the acquisition, construction or rehabilitation of property for housing, so the presumed group provision cannot carry this program. Housing rehabilitation qualifies under low and moderate income housing, 570.208(a)(3), which requires documenting each assisted household's income.
14. A small Texas city grantee wants to certify urgent need under 570.208(c) for a bridge that has been gradually deteriorating for four years and is now dangerous. Can urgent need carry this activity?
Yes, because the bridge now poses a serious and immediate threat
Yes, if the city also certifies it cannot afford the repair itself
Yes, provided the city also cites slum and blight on an area basis
No, because the condition must generally have developed or become critical within 18 months preceding the certification
Answer: d. A condition is generally considered of recent origin under urgent need only if it developed or became critical within 18 months preceding the certification. Four years of gradual deterioration does not meet that test, however dangerous the present condition.
15. An Entitlement grantee funds microenterprise services under 570.201(o) in the same program year it also funds a public services activity. How does the microenterprise spending interact with the 15 percent public services cap under 570.201(e)?
It is exempt from the public services cap entirely
It counts fully against the 15 percent cap
It counts at half value against the cap
It converts the public services cap to 20 percent for that year
Answer: a. Microenterprise assistance under 570.201(o) is specifically exempt from the 15 percent public services cap, so it does not compete with public services spending for the same limit.
16. A homeowner pays a contractor with personal, non-CDBG funds to begin demolition on a disaster recovery rehabilitation project before the environmental review under 24 CFR Part 58 has cleared. What is the effect under the choice-limiting action rule?
No effect, since no CDBG dollars were spent on the demolition and the homeowner acted on the homeowner's own property
The rule only applies once a Request for Release of Funds has been submitted to HUD, so any earlier work by anyone is outside its reach and cannot affect eligibility
The project can be disqualified from CDBG assistance, because the rule also reaches non-CDBG funds when work could limit the choice of alternatives
The homeowner simply owes GCHS reimbursement for the review delay
Answer: c. 24 CFR 58.22(a) bars committing HUD assistance before the request for release of funds is approved, and also bars committing non-HUD funds on an activity that could have an adverse environmental impact or limit the choice of reasonable alternatives. When a recipient knows a beneficiary is about to take such an action, 58.22(c) has it act to protect the review. Premature demolition paid for with the homeowner's own money can put the project's CDBG eligibility at risk.
17. GCHS rehabilitates a single owner-occupied home for $60,000 in construction costs. Under the residential rehabilitation exemption covered in the labor standards lesson, does Davis-Bacon apply?
Yes, because the cost exceeds the $2,000 Davis-Bacon trigger
Yes, because all CDBG-funded housing rehabilitation is covered by Davis-Bacon regardless of unit count, contract size or how many owners are involved
No, but only because the cost is under $100,000
No, because the structure has fewer than eight units, and the residential rehabilitation exemption applies regardless of the dollar amount
Answer: d. Davis-Bacon does not apply to rehabilitation of residential structures with fewer than eight units, regardless of the contract's dollar amount. The trigger for this exemption is unit count, not cost.
18. A jurisdiction demolishes an occupied lower-income dwelling unit and builds a replacement unit to satisfy Section 104(d)'s one-for-one replacement rule. For how long after initial occupancy must that replacement unit be kept as a lower-income unit?
3 years, matching the deadline for making the replacement unit available
10 years from initial occupancy
5 years, matching the real property use restriction under 570.505
There is no minimum period once the unit is first occupied by a lower-income household
Answer: b. 24 CFR 42.375(b)(5) requires replacement units to be designed to remain lower-income dwelling units for at least 10 years from the date of initial occupancy. That is separate from the window for first making the unit available, which runs from one year before the required information is made public to three years after demolition begins.
19. GCHS is rehabilitating a pre-1978 unit in a property designated exclusively for persons with disabilities, which would normally be exempt from 24 CFR Part 35. During intake, staff learn a grandchild under 6 is expected to move in. What happens to the exemption?
No effect, because the property's designation for persons with disabilities controls regardless of who else lives there
No effect, unless the child is under 3 rather than under 6
The exemption no longer applies, because a child under 6 lives there or is expected to live there
The exemption is only suspended until the child turns 6, then automatically resumes without any new determination
Answer: c. Housing for the elderly, or a property designated exclusively for persons with disabilities, is exempt from Part 35 unless a child under 6 lives there or is expected to live there. An expected grandchild under 6 ends the exemption. A house that merely has a resident with a disability or an elderly resident is not covered by the exemption in the first place.
20. An Entitlement grantee's unspent program income balance grows well beyond one-twelfth of its most recent CDBG grant at the end of the program year. Under 24 CFR 570.504, what happens to the excess?
The excess above one-twelfth of the most recent grant is returned to HUD annually
The excess may be retained indefinitely as long as it is disclosed in the CAPER and identified in the Action Plan
The excess becomes unrestricted local funds once it crosses that threshold
The excess must be spent within 30 days or it is permanently forfeited
Answer: a. Under 24 CFR 570.504(b)(2)(iii), program income cash balances above one-twelfth of the most recent grant at the end of the program year are remitted to HUD, with exceptions such as revolving loan fund balances and immediate cash needs. A grantee cannot let program income accumulate indefinitely as a cushion.
Glossary
Aggregate
The total of CDBG expenditures across a whole certification period, used for the 70 percent primary objective test rather than being measured activity by activity.
National objective
One of three tests, low and moderate income benefit, slum and blight, or urgent need, that every CDBG-funded activity must independently satisfy under 24 CFR 570.208.
Presumed group
A category of persons, such as elderly or severely disabled individuals, that HUD presumes to be principally low and moderate income, removing the need to document each client's individual income (but not for housing rehabilitation, which uses the low and moderate income housing test).
Choice-limiting action
Any commitment of CDBG funds, or of non-CDBG funds where the work could have an adverse environmental impact or limit the choice of reasonable alternatives, before environmental clearance under 24 CFR Part 58, including acquisition, demolition, or construction.
Program income
Gross income a recipient receives from an activity carried out with CDBG funds, treated as additional CDBG funds under 24 CFR 570.504 and subject to the same requirements as the original grant.
Substantial amendment
A change to a Consolidated Plan or Action Plan, such as shifting funds between eligible activities, that triggers its own citizen participation process under 24 CFR 91.105, including a 30-day comment period.
Section 3 worker
A worker who meets at least one of three tests under 24 CFR Part 75: income below the HUD-established limit, employment by a Section 3 business concern, or participation in YouthBuild.
CBDO
A community-based development organization; a qualified CBDO can carry out neighborhood revitalization, community economic development, and energy conservation activities under 570.204's distinct eligibility framework.